Why Alcoholism Considered a Chronic Disease? Signs & Factors

An intervention from loved ones can help some people recognize and accept that they need professional help. If you’re concerned about someone who drinks too much, ask a professional experienced in alcohol treatment for advice on how to approach that person. If your pattern of drinking results in repeated significant distress and problems functioning in your daily life, you likely have alcohol use disorder. However, even a mild disorder can escalate and lead to serious problems, so early treatment is important. Chronic diseases can be debilitating and require long-term care and support, which can lead to significant healthcare costs.

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Many treatment programs incorporate medication-assisted therapies, such as naltrexone, which can help reduce cravings and block the pleasurable effects of alcohol. These medical approaches align with the disease model, reinforcing that AUD is not simply a lack of self-control but a condition that requires intervention. Compounding the problem already experienced by those facing alcoholism is the progressive nature of the disease.

AA is Powerful

why is alcoholism considered a disease

Friends and family members of alcoholic individuals have often developed a codependent relationship with the substance abuser. Specifically, they often feel compelled to either help their loved one secure alcohol or to repair situations caused by the alcoholic’s alcohol use. Social control involves family members and other significant others of the alcoholic in treatment. Although alcohol dependency can’t be cured conventionally, it can be effectively managed with the right treatment and support. With drug addiction treatment therapy, medications, support groups, and lifestyle changes, many people with alcohol use disorder can achieve long-term sobriety and lead fulfilling lives.

Why Recognizing Co-Occurring Disorders Matters

Studies show that those who continue therapy after completing their treatment program and regularly attend 12-step support meetings, have the why is alcoholism considered a disease highest success rate for long-term recovery. As alcoholism meets the above conditions, it is therefore considered a chronic disease. Before discussing the reasons why alcoholism is considered a chronic disease, it’s important to understand exactly what a chronic disease is. In this article, we will discuss the disease model of addiction, how chronic disease is defined and whether it is possible to fully recover from alcohol addiction. It’s not surprising that the disease theory of alcoholism has proved to be such a disappointing failure. Those few people who achieve their goal of not drinking while attending 12-step programs such as AA do so in spite of those programs.

why is alcoholism considered a disease

Alcoholism recovery is a journey that requires ongoing support and supervision rather than a one-time occurrence. Therapy, support groups, and medications to assist in managing urges and avoiding relapse may be a part of this. To achieve and maintain long-lasting recovery from alcohol misuse, much like other chronic disorders, a commitment to continued treatment and management is necessary. People with alcohol use disorders can improve their chances of making a full recovery by taking the time to learn about their treatment options and the value of ongoing support. Alcohol abuse, now included in the diagnosis of an alcohol use disorder (AUD), is a disease.

Can Alcoholics Drink Alcohol-Free Drinks?

CBT works by helping you explore how your thought patterns affect your reactions and behaviors so you can learn new ways of responding to emotions. Motivational interviewing is an evidence-based method that can help people build motivation to reduce or abstain from alcohol. It’s effective because motivation and active participation are often key in AUD recovery. https://dzdev-dz-piper.pantheonsite.io/press-releases/married-to-or-living-with-an-alcoholic-how-to-deal/ Alcoholism can have significant effects on the brain, including changes in brain structure and function. Chronic alcohol use can lead to cognitive impairment, memory problems, and other neurological issues.

Younger children may not understand why their older brother is acting strangely or isn’t spending time with them. Because younger siblings often look up to their older siblings, the younger child may believe that drinking is a way to fit in. According to a report published in the National Library of Medicine, having a stress-prone personality can also make people more susceptible to problems related to alcohol consumption. Too much alcohol affects your speech, muscle coordination and vital centers of your brain. A heavy drinking binge may even cause a life-threatening coma or death.

Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Addiction

If any of this sounds familiar, and if AUD runs in your family, Oar Health might be right for you. Oar Health offers medication FDA-approved for the treatment of alcohol problems. Take a look at the Alcohol Abuse Screening Quiz to see how symptoms compare. When the drinkers were still relatively healthy, they could control their impulse to drink because the judgment and decision-making circuits of their prefrontal cortex would balance out those impulses. But, once addicted, substance use also disrupts prefrontal circuits. Alcoholics build such a tolerance that they are no longer able to reach the high they once did, however, the lows they experience when not drinking become lower and lower.

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